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Translate and/or compute NPC (Normalised Parent Coordinates) for use with aesthetics x and y.

Usage

compute_npcx(x, group = 1L, h.step = 0.1, margin.npc = 0.05, each.len = 1)

compute_npcy(y, group = 1L, v.step = 0.1, margin.npc = 0.05, each.len = 1)

as_npcx(x, ...)

as_npcy(y, ...)

compute_npc(a, margin.npc = 0.05)

as_npc(a, margin.npc = 0.05)

Arguments

x

numeric or if character, one of "right", "left", "maximum", "minimum", "centre", "center" or "middle".

group

integer vector, ggplot's group id. Used to shift coordinates to avoid overlaps.

h.step, v.step

numeric [0..1] The step size for shifting coordinates in npc units. Usually << 1.

margin.npc

numeric [0..1] The margin added towards the nearest plotting area edge when converting character coordinates into npc. Usually << 1.

each.len

integer The number of steps per group.

y

numeric or if character, one of "top", "bottom", "maximum", "minimum", "centre", "center" or "middle".

...

named arguments passed to compute_npcx() or compute_npcy().

a

numeric or if character, one of "right", "left", "top", "maximum", "minimum", "bottom", "centre", "center" or "middle".

Value

A numeric vector with values in the range [0..1] representing npc coordinates.

Details

Functions compute_npcx and compute_npcy convert character-encoded positions to npc units and shift positions to avoid overlaps when grouping is active. If numeric, they validate the npc values. Function compute_npcx does the translation either for both x and y aesthetics, but does not implement a shift for grpups. Functions as_npcx(), as_npcy() and as_npc() are wrappers on these functions that return the value as objects of class "AsIs" so that in 'ggplot2' >= 3.5.0 they can be used with any layer function.

These functions use NPC (Normalised Parent Coordinates) instead of data coordinates. They translate named positions into numeric values in [0..1] and they can also shift the position according to the group, e.g., for each increase in the group number displace the position inwards or outwards, by a user-supplied distance. They make it possible to set automatically set default positions for grouped text labels.

Out of bounds numeric values are constrained to [0..1]. Unrecognized character values are silently converted into NA_integer_.

Note

The as_npc() functions make it easier the use of NPC coordinates with 'ggplot2' >= 3.5.0. The _compute_ functions are used by several layer functions in packages 'ggpp' and 'ggpmisc', are compatible with 'ggplot2' <= 3.4.4 and can be useful to developers of other 'ggplot2' extensions.

Examples

compute_npcx("right")
#> [1] 0.95
compute_npcx(c("left", "right"))
#> [1] 0.05 0.95
compute_npcx(c("minimum", "maximum"))
#> [1] 0 1
compute_npcx(c("left", "right"), margin.npc = 0)
#> [1] 0 1
compute_npcy("bottom")
#> [1] 0.05
compute_npcy("bottom", group = 1L:3L)
#> [1] 0.05 0.15 0.25
compute_npcy("bottom", group = 1L:3L, v.step = 0.2)
#> [1] 0.05 0.25 0.45
compute_npcy("bottom", group = 2L)
#> [1] 0.15
compute_npcx(0.5)
#> [1] 0.5
compute_npcx(1)
#> [1] 1
compute_npcx(-2)
#> [1] 0

as_npc("right")
#> [1] 0.95
class(as_npc("right"))
#> [1] "AsIs"
class(compute_npcx("right"))
#> [1] "numeric"